Named star

Theemin

HIP
21393
Designation
52 Ups-2 Eri
Bayer designation
υ2 Eri
Visual magnitude
3.81
Constellation
Eridanus
Name approved by the IAU
2017-02-01

The IAU catalogue's account

The formation of this name begins with one of the words used by Ptolemy to describe this star in the Almagest: καμπή, "the bend [of the river]". This was misread by the Arabs, who transliterated the word as bhmn. This, in turn, was transliterated as beemun in the Medieval Latin Almagest, which was corrupted to beemin, beemim, etc. Then in Early Modern times, the derivation of the form beemim was erroneously attributed to the Hebrew word te'omim, "twins." Subsequently this erroneous word, written as Theemim, then "Theemin," was applied as a star name to any of the various dim stars running from u1 to h Eri.

Source language
Arabic
Reference
Kunitzsch, Paul; Smart, Tim (2006). A Dictionary of Modern star Names: A Short Guide to 254 Star Names and Their Derivations (2nd rev. ed.). Cambridge, Massachusetts: Sky Pub.

Source: IAU Catalog of Star Names (IAU-CSN), Working Group on Star Names. The account is the IAU's own text and is quoted in full: it is published under CC BY.

From Kunitzsch & Smart

Layer of tradition
Hebrew
Ancient-layer signal
no simple cue found
Source form
t^ömim
Pronounced
the' min
Literal meanings
the bend [of the river]; twins
Periods of use
Medieval, Renaissance
Transmission notes
error/corruption, transliteration

Source: Kunitzsch & Smart, A Dictionary of Modern Star Names, 2nd ed. 2006, p. 37

Layer of tradition and ancient-layer signal are not the dictionary authors' judgement but a keyword reading of the entry's wording. “No simple cue found” means exactly that — the parser found none — not that the name is late.

The fields on this card were read off an OCR layer and are not checked against the printed page. The page number is given so the claim can be verified in your own copy.

Corpus chains passing through this star. Deviation is the cross-track angular distance of the third star from the great-circle plane.

  • Лебедь → Ворон → ЭриданСпасительный Крест → Окончательный суд → Огненная река Божьего судаWith: Sadr, Gienah · Deviation 0,000241774° · worked up

Other named stars of this constellation: