Named star

Scheat

HIP
113881
Designation
53 Bet Peg
Bayer designation
β Peg
Visual magnitude
2.44
Constellation
Pegasus
Name approved by the IAU
2016-06-30

The IAU catalogue's account

From the Arabic word al-saq, "the shin," used in the Arabic Almagest in describing δ Aqr. Wrongly transferred as a star name to β Peg in late medieval times.

Source language
Arabic
Reference
Kunitzsch, Paul; Smart, Tim (2006). A Dictionary of Modern star Names: A Short Guide to 254 Star Names and Their Derivations (2nd rev. ed.). Cambridge, Massachusetts: Sky Pub.

Source: IAU Catalog of Star Names (IAU-CSN), Working Group on Star Names. The account is the IAU's own text and is quoted in full: it is published under CC BY.

From Kunitzsch & Smart

Layer of tradition
Arabic
Ancient-layer signal
no simple cue found
Source form
al-sâq
Pronounced
she' at
Literal meanings
the shin
Periods of use
Medieval
Transmission notes
error/corruption, transferred

Source: Kunitzsch & Smart, A Dictionary of Modern Star Names, 2nd ed. 2006, p. 47

Layer of tradition and ancient-layer signal are not the dictionary authors' judgement but a keyword reading of the entry's wording. “No simple cue found” means exactly that — the parser found none — not that the name is late.

The fields on this card were read off an OCR layer and are not checked against the printed page. The page number is given so the claim can be verified in your own copy.

This star is not part of any chain in the strict sub-corpus.

Other named stars of this constellation: