Named star

Enif

HIP
107315
Designation
8 Eps Peg
Bayer designation
ε Peg
Visual magnitude
2.38
Constellation
Pegasus
Name approved by the IAU
2016-07-20

The IAU catalogue's account

Applied in medieval times, evidently from the Arabic word anf, "nose" (Ptolemy had described this star on the horse's "muzzle"). However, Arabic sources do not mention anf for ε Peg, only other terms, hence the ultimate origin of "Enif" remains uncertain.

Source language
Arabic
Reference
Kunitzsch, Paul; Smart, Tim (2006). A Dictionary of Modern star Names: A Short Guide to 254 Star Names and Their Derivations (2nd rev. ed.). Cambridge, Massachusetts: Sky Pub.

Source: IAU Catalog of Star Names (IAU-CSN), Working Group on Star Names. The account is the IAU's own text and is quoted in full: it is published under CC BY.

From Kunitzsch & Smart

Layer of tradition
Uncertain
Ancient-layer signal
no simple cue found
Source form
anf
Pronounced
e' nif
Literal meanings
nose; muzzle
Periods of use
Medieval
Transmission notes
uncertain/unknown

Source: Kunitzsch & Smart, A Dictionary of Modern Star Names, 2nd ed. 2006, p. 48

Layer of tradition and ancient-layer signal are not the dictionary authors' judgement but a keyword reading of the entry's wording. “No simple cue found” means exactly that — the parser found none — not that the name is late.

The fields on this card were read off an OCR layer and are not checked against the printed page. The page number is given so the claim can be verified in your own copy.

Corpus chains passing through this star. Deviation is the cross-track angular distance of the third star from the great-circle plane.

  • Эридан → Пегас → ДельфинОгненная река Божьего суда → Благословение Авраама → МертвецWith: Keid, Aldulfin · Deviation 0,000399529°

Other named stars of this constellation: