Named star

Sabik

HIP
84012
Designation
35 Eta Oph
Bayer designation
η Oph
Visual magnitude
2.43
Constellation
Serpent Bearer
Name approved by the IAU
2016-08-21

The IAU catalogue's account

Applied in recent times from its pre-Islamic Arabian name al-sabiq, of uncertain meaning or connection. The name might mean literally "the Preceding One" or "the One Arriving First in a Race". Other sources give the name in the dualis form (for the two stars ζ and η Oph), and in the plural form (for more than two stars).

Source language
Arabic
Reference
Kunitzsch, Paul; Smart, Tim (2006). A Dictionary of Modern star Names: A Short Guide to 254 Star Names and Their Derivations (2nd rev. ed.). Cambridge, Massachusetts: Sky Pub.

Source: IAU Catalog of Star Names (IAU-CSN), Working Group on Star Names. The account is the IAU's own text and is quoted in full: it is published under CC BY.

From Kunitzsch & Smart

Layer of tradition
Indigenous Arabic
Ancient-layer signal
cue found
Source form
al-säbiq
Pronounced
sä' bik
Literal meanings
the Preceding One; the One Arriving First in a Race
Periods of use
Recent / modern
Transmission notes
uncertain/unknown

Source: Kunitzsch & Smart, A Dictionary of Modern Star Names, 2nd ed. 2006, p. 45

Layer of tradition and ancient-layer signal are not the dictionary authors' judgement but a keyword reading of the entry's wording. “No simple cue found” means exactly that — the parser found none — not that the name is late.

The fields on this card were read off an OCR layer and are not checked against the printed page. The page number is given so the claim can be verified in your own copy.

Corpus chains passing through this star. Deviation is the cross-track angular distance of the third star from the great-circle plane.

  • Змееносец → Эридан → ВозничийПастырь-Победитель → Огненная река Божьего суда → Господь Творения — Добрый ПастырьWith: Sceptrum, Elnath · Deviation 0,000530778°

Other named stars of this constellation: