Named star

Capella

HIP
24608
Designation
13 Alp Aur
Bayer designation
α Aur
Visual magnitude
0.08
Constellation
Charioteer
Name approved by the IAU
2016-06-30

The IAU catalogue's account

Its ancient Roman name meaning "the She-goat" (but more commonly given, in antiquity, as Capra), after the star's Greek name αίξ, "the Goat". Reapplied in recent times. The Roman names Capella, Aselli (for γ/ δ Cnc), and others in the diminutive form (also in Greek), are likely meant to indicate an atypical use of words, as an animal's name given to a star instead of to the animal (rather than meaning "small" animals or personages).

Source language
Latin
Reference
Kunitzsch, Paul; Smart, Tim (2006). A Dictionary of Modern star Names: A Short Guide to 254 Star Names and Their Derivations (2nd rev. ed.). Cambridge, Massachusetts: Sky Pub.

Source: IAU Catalog of Star Names (IAU-CSN), Working Group on Star Names. The account is the IAU's own text and is quoted in full: it is published under CC BY.

From Kunitzsch & Smart

Layer of tradition
Roman/Latin
Ancient-layer signal
cue found
Source form
meaning
Pronounced
ku pel' lu
Literal meanings
the She-goat; the Goat; small
Periods of use
Ancient, Recent / modern

Source: Kunitzsch & Smart, A Dictionary of Modern Star Names, 2nd ed. 2006, p. 19

Layer of tradition and ancient-layer signal are not the dictionary authors' judgement but a keyword reading of the entry's wording. “No simple cue found” means exactly that — the parser found none — not that the name is late.

The fields on this card were read off an OCR layer and are not checked against the printed page. The page number is given so the claim can be verified in your own copy.

Corpus chains passing through this star. Deviation is the cross-track angular distance of the third star from the great-circle plane.

  • Скорпион → Большая Медведица → ВозничийЖало греха → Большое стадо - Церковь → Господь Творения — Добрый ПастырьWith: Pipirima, Alcor · Deviation 0,000997264°

Other named stars of this constellation: