Named star

Adhara

HIP
33579
Designation
21 Eps CMa
Bayer designation
ε CMa
Visual magnitude
1.5
Constellation
Greater Dog
Name approved by the IAU
2016-08-21

The IAU catalogue's account

Applied in recent times from the Arabic asterism name al-'adhara, "the Virgins", for ε, δ, η and ο2 CMa. The significance of the name is unknown.

Source language
Arabic
Reference
Kunitzsch, Paul; Smart, Tim (2006). A Dictionary of Modern star Names: A Short Guide to 254 Star Names and Their Derivations (2nd rev. ed.). Cambridge, Massachusetts: Sky Pub.

Source: IAU Catalog of Star Names (IAU-CSN), Working Group on Star Names. The account is the IAU's own text and is quoted in full: it is published under CC BY.

From Kunitzsch & Smart

Layer of tradition
Indigenous Arabic
Ancient-layer signal
cue found
Source form
al-'-adhara
Pronounced
a da' ru
Literal meanings
the Virgins
Periods of use
Recent / modern
Transmission notes
uncertain/unknown

Source: Kunitzsch & Smart, A Dictionary of Modern Star Names, 2nd ed. 2006, p. 23

Layer of tradition and ancient-layer signal are not the dictionary authors' judgement but a keyword reading of the entry's wording. “No simple cue found” means exactly that — the parser found none — not that the name is late.

The fields on this card were read off an OCR layer and are not checked against the printed page. The page number is given so the claim can be verified in your own copy.

This star is not part of any chain in the strict sub-corpus.

Other named stars of this constellation: