Named star

Acubens

HIP
44066
Designation
65 Alp Cnc
Bayer designation
α Cnc
Visual magnitude
4.26
Constellation
Crab
Name approved by the IAU
2016-07-20

The IAU catalogue's account

Applied with various spellings since medieval times, from the Arabic word al-zubana, "the claw", used in Ptolemy's Tetrabiblos in describing the stars α and ι Cnc. Otherwise, the same Arabic word was used for the "claws" of Scorpius.

Source language
Arabic
Reference
Kunitzsch, Paul; Smart, Tim (2006). A Dictionary of Modern star Names: A Short Guide to 254 Star Names and Their Derivations (2nd rev. ed.). Cambridge, Massachusetts: Sky Pub.

Source: IAU Catalog of Star Names (IAU-CSN), Working Group on Star Names. The account is the IAU's own text and is quoted in full: it is published under CC BY.

From Kunitzsch & Smart

Layer of tradition
Arabic
Ancient-layer signal
no simple cue found
Source form
al-zubânâ
Pronounced
à' kyû bënz
Literal meanings
the claw; claws
Periods of use
Medieval

Source: Kunitzsch & Smart, A Dictionary of Modern Star Names, 2nd ed. 2006, p. 21

Layer of tradition and ancient-layer signal are not the dictionary authors' judgement but a keyword reading of the entry's wording. “No simple cue found” means exactly that — the parser found none — not that the name is late.

The fields on this card were read off an OCR layer and are not checked against the printed page. The page number is given so the claim can be verified in your own copy.

Corpus chains passing through this star. Deviation is the cross-track angular distance of the third star from the great-circle plane.

  • Водолей → Большая Медведица → РакДающий воду жизни → Большое стадо - Церковь → Пастырь, безопасно ведущий Свой народ домойWith: Albali, Groombridge 1830 · Deviation 0,000527591°
  • Кит → Рак → ЗмееносецЛевиафан → Пастырь, безопасно ведущий Свой народ домой → Пастырь-ПобедительWith: Baten Kaitos, Marfik · Deviation 0,000765148°

Other named stars of this constellation: